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New York City has 27,474 registered nonprofit
organizations, of which 9,078 file annual
reports to the IRS. These 9,078 �reporting pub-lic
charities� include 8,034 that operate pro-grams and 1,044 that provide support to non-profits
that operate programs. The �operat-ing�
charities deliver information, products,
and services to the public. Although they are
only a share of the total nonprofit universe,
they are what we commonly think of when we
refer to nonprofits. They include hospitals,
universities, day care centers, dance compa-nies,
and the entire gamut of organizations
serving people on a nonprofit basis.
The 1,044 �supporting� public charities collect
funds and provide the financial support to
operating organizations. These include
United Way and Catholic Charities. The City
also has 4,762 grant-making private founda-tions.
The remaining 13,634 nonprofits
include smaller nonprofits, religious groups,
neighborhood, civic, and cultural organiza-tions
with revenues too small to file annual
financial statements with the IRS (and about
which little is known) and ten large special-ized
organizations that are not appropriate for
inclusion in this study. This report refers to
the group of 9,078 �reporting public charities�
as �the nonprofit sector� (see Figure 1).
The number of nonprofit organizations grew
by almost 57% during the 1990s (by 21%
between 1990 and 1995 and by 29% between
1995 and 2000). Expenditures grew even faster
(by 64% in year 2000 dollars). Budgets grew
most rapidly in the education, housing devel-opment,
and health sectors and least rapidly
among public benefit and human service
organizations.
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